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| WOMAN OF THE YEAR (1942) |
A Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Picture B&W, 112 minutes
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CAST
Sam Craig: Spencer Tracy
Tess Harding: Katharine Hepburn
Ellen Whitcomb: Fay Bainter
Clayton: Reginald Owen
William Harding: Minor Watson
Pinkie Peters: William Bendix
Flo Peters: Gladys Blake
Gerald: Dan Tobin
Phil Whittaker: Roscoe Karns
Ellis: William Tannen
Dr. Martin Lubbeck: Ludwig Stossel
Matron at Refugee Home: Sara Haden
Alma: Edith Evanson
Chris: George Kezas
Reporter: Jimmy Conlin
Justice of the Peace: Henry Roquemore
Harding's Chauffeur: Cyril Ring
Punchy: Ben Lessy
Pal: Johnny Berkes
Reporter: Ray Teal
Football Player: Duke York
Adolph: Edward McWade
Building Superintendent: Joe Yule
Chairlady: Winifred Harris
Man at Banquet: William Holmes
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CREDITS
Director: George Stevens
Producer: Joseph L. Mankiewicz
Original Screenplay: Ring Lardner Jr., Michael Kanin
Photographer: Joseph Ruttenberg
Art Director: Cedric Gibbons
Associate Art Director: Randall Duell
Set Decorator: Edwin B. Willis
Editor: Frank Sullivan
Sound Recorder: Douglas Shearer
Musical Score: Franz Waxman
Costumer: Adrian
Makeup Artist: Jack Dawn
Hair Stylist: Sydney Guilaroff
Assistant Director: Robert Golden
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SYNOPSIS
International affairs columnist Tess Harding and Sam Craig, a sportswriter for the same newspaper, have a running feud over the game of baseball. Violating the sanctity of the press box, Sam introduces Tess to baseball and they become fast friends. Although extreme opposites, they are soon married, much to the amazement of their friends. Tess goes along as the same as before, putting her career ahead of wifely duties. Sam, who expected at least a little domesticity from his wife, eventually walks out. On the evening that Tess discovers her failure as a wife, she is named the Woman of the Year. Soon, when her father remarries, she listens to the wedding vows with new understanding and determines to make a go of her marriage.
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CRITIQUES
"Woman of the Year is particularly fortunate in having Miss Hepburn and Mr. Tracy teamed for the first time in a film. For they are both so competent in the field of screen performing that they rarely miss in realizing all the potentialities of a script or in realizing all the conception of an able director."
- Howard Barnes, New York Herald Tribune, 1942
"The first of the films co-starring Katharine Hepburn and Spencer Tracy. The chemistry is great, but the plot and the tone are wobbly. He's a sportswriter, and she's a celebrated political journalist (probably modelled on Dorothy Thompson) who doesn't know how to be a woman. The comedy goes sour whenever the movie scores points against her, and the slapstick resolution has an air of desperation."
- Pauline Kael, The New Yorker
"George Stevens's plodding, straitlaced direction takes much of the edge off this 1941 Katharine Hepburn-Spencer Tracy vehicle. The premise is promising: Tracy is a rumpled sportswriter, Hepburn is a world-famous political columnist, and the opposites duly attract. But Stevens lacks the courage to make much of the conflict; the film ends with an embarrassing sequence in which Hepburn is tamed and installed in the kitchen. Very much below George Cukor's work with the Tracy-Hepburn mythos in
Adam's Rib."
- Dave Kehr, Chicago Reader
"Tracy and Hepburn were a great team, and this, their first outing together, set the seal on the pattern to follow into the next decade. He's a sports journalist, she's an influential political columnist, and after they marry he wants her to be a woman as well. The comic byplay between opposites - everyday guy Spence and haughty Kate - is a consistent pleasure, even if its sexual politics are ambiguous: Spence scores many more points than Kate, and the whole film is geared toward the climax when she cooks him breakfast like a good little housewife. Produced by Joseph L Mankiewicz, the film has that MGM glitter and literary sparkle."
- Adrian Turner, Time Out
"In Woman of the Year, screenwriters like Ring Lardner, Jr., and Michael Kanin did everything possible to sabotage the career woman played by Katharine Hepburn. In their hands she becomes a Lady Macbeth of overweening ambition with so little of the 'milk of human kindness' that she is guilty of criminal negligence toward the child she and her husband Spencer Tracy have adopted. Tracy, by contrast, is a doting father - though never to the neglect of his newspaper work, which seems to say that love and ambition can coexist in a man but not in a woman. Yet, because of the strength of character and integrity Hepburn brought to the screen, and the soft and sensual radiance with which director George Stevens illuminated her (thereby contradicting the screenplay), she transcended the meanness of the plot without in any way excusing them."
- Molly Haskell, From Reverence to Rape, 1974
"[Hepburn's] edge, beauty, and intimacy in this film are still breathtaking."
- David Thomson, The New Biographical Dictionary of Film, 2002
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COMMENTARY TRACK
"I saw Spence and Kate's friendship develop right under my eyes. They were such unusual people. I became terribly fond of them. They responded amazingly to the script, which was perfect for them. Mayer told me Spence was difficult, that he drank, and I said to him, 'I never found anybody I couldn't keep up with. It's all right, so long as it's not on the set.' Well, he was fine. And they fitted the parts so well: Kate the articulate woman, Spence the inarticulate GI Joe who was too old to be drafted. She was the rarer beast of the two. Spence would come over before work to my little office and sit and talk, or I'd go in his dressing room. All of a sudden, there'd be a knocking on the door. The door would open, and it was Kate. She'd say, 'What are you two conspiring about?' He would say, 'Kate, I like guidance about things, and this man is our director.' She said, 'And what about my guidance?' Spencer said, 'How could I be such a damn fool as to get into a picture with a woman producer and her director, how can I be such a dumb bastard as that?' From the beginning of the picture, and their relationship, Spence's reaction to her was a total, pleasant, but glacial put-down of her extreme effusiveness. He just didn't get disturbed about doing things immediately; she wanted to do a hundred and one things at once; he was never in a hurry. She loved to rehearse, to do everything except hang the arc lights; he loved to do nothing except 'be' the part, if possible on the first take. She 'worried to the bone'; he just took it and padded off with it. Slowly."
- George Stevens
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HOME VIDEO AVAILABILITY
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Spencer Tracy, Katharine Hepburn

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Spencer Tracy, Katharine Hepburn, Reginald Owen

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Spencer Tracy, Katharine Hepburn

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Spencer Tracy, Katharine Hepburn (with William Bendix)

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Spencer Tracy, Katharine Hepburn

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Spencer Tracy, Katharine Hepburn

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Spencer Tracy, Katharine Hepburn

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Spencer Tracy, Katharine Hepburn

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On the set: Spencer Tracy, George Stevens, Katharine Hepburn

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On the set: Katharine Hepburn, Spencer Tracy

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On the set: Katharine Hepburn, George Stevens
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